National news
First-of-its-kind Open Water Swimming Expedition to 21 Islands of Andaman & Nicobar Archipelago
On September 20, 2024, Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh flagged-in a unique Open Water Swimming Expedition to 21 islands of the Andaman & Nicobar archipelago, named after Param Vir Chakra (PVC) awardees. This expedition, titled ‘Expedition Param Vir,’ was launched by the Tri-service Andaman & Nicobar Command to honor the valor and sacrifice of the PVC awardees.
- Participants: An 11-member team of personnel from the Indian Army, Navy, Air Force, and Coast Guard, led by Wing Commander Paramvir Singh.
- Duration: Over five months, the team swam unassisted across more than 300 km.
- Objective: To commemorate the first anniversary of the renaming of the islands by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and to raise awareness of the heroic deeds of the Param Virs.
- Flag Unfurling: The team unfurled the National Flag at each of the 21 islands.
Significance: Shri Rajnath Singh praised the courage of the participants and emphasized the importance of such efforts in inspiring the youth and ensuring that the stories of India’s brave soldiers are remembered.
Andaman and nicobar:
- Capital and largest city: Port Blair
PM Modi Lays Foundation Stone for PM MITRA Park in Maharashtra
Prime Minister Narendra Modi laid the foundation stone for the PM Mega Integrated Textile Regions and Apparel (PM MITRA) Park in Amravati, Maharashtra. This park is one of seven PM MITRA Parks approved for the textile industry across India.
Project Details:
- Size & Location: A 1000-acre park developed by Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation (MIDC).
- Special Purpose Vehicle (SPV): The park will be managed through an SPV owned by both the Central and State governments, operating under a Public Private Partnership (PPP) model.
Key Features:
- Facilities: The park will include an incubation centre, common processing and effluent treatment facilities, design centres, and testing centres for the textile sector.
- Financial Support:
- Development Capital Support: Up to ₹500 crore per park.
- Competitive Incentive Support (CIS): Up to ₹300 crore to accelerate implementation.
Objective:
The park aims to promote India’s textile industry by offering integrated facilities and leveraging incentives from other Government schemes to attract investors and enhance competitiveness.
Maharashtra:
- Capital: Mumbai
- Chief minister: Eknath Shinde
- Governor: C. P. Radhakrishnan
India’s First Fashion Forecasting Initiative ‘VisioNxt’
VisioNxt, launched by the National Institute of Fashion Technology (NIFT) in 2018, is a fashion forecasting initiative that combines Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Emotional Intelligence (EI). It focuses on promoting Indian culture and design in global markets while fostering competition.
Key Features
- Objective: To reduce reliance on foreign trend agencies and elevate Indian fashion by providing India-specific insights tailored to the country’s socio-economic and cultural diversity.
- Operations: VisioNxt operates through hubs in Chennai and Delhi, offering consultancy, academic courses, and workshops.
- Support for Stakeholders: It supports Indian weavers, designers, and retailers with bilingual content, ensuring accessibility for a diverse audience.
Aim: To provide targeted fashion trend insights for Indian consumers and enable designers to create collections aligned with India’s unique textile strengths and cultural heritage.
A poem on ‘National War Memorial’ and a chapter on ‘Veer Abdul Hameed’ included in curriculum of Class VI
The poem “National War Memorial” is to appreciate the spirit behind it. The chapter titled ‘Veer Abdul Hameed‘ honors the Braveheart CQMH (Company Quarter Master Havildar). Abdul Hameed who made the supreme sacrifice fighting for the country during the India-Pakistan war of 1965.
Objective: The inclusion of the poem “National War Memorial” and the chapter “Veer Abdul Hameed” in the NCERT Class VI curriculum aims to:
- Instill values of patriotism, devotion to duty, courage, and sacrifice among school children.
About the National War Memorial (NWM)
- Inaugurated: February 2019 by the Prime Minister of India.
- Location: 40-acre area near India Gate, New Delhi.
- Purpose: To honor and remember soldiers who fought in armed conflicts after India’s independence.
- Inscribed Names: Soldiers from conflicts with Pakistan, China, the 1961 Goa War, Operation Pawan, Operation Rakshak, etc., are remembered with their names engraved in golden letters.
About Veer Abdul Hameed
- Born: July 1, 1933.
- Role: Company Quarter Master Havildar (CQMH) in the Indian Army.
- Heroic Act: Known for destroying Patton tanks during the Battle of Asal Uttar in the 1965 India-Pakistan War.
- Sacrifice: Gave his life while battling Pakistani forces.
- Award: Posthumously honored with the Param Vir Chakra, India’s highest gallantry award.
Bhupendra Yadav launches Clean the Beach Campaign 2024 in Mumbai
The Union Ministry for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Bhupendra Yadav, led the country in this year’s Clean the Beach Campaign on the occasion of the International Coastal Clean-up Day on 21 September 2024. The minister participated in an event to clean the beach at Juhu in Mumbai.
- The Clean the Beach Campaign was simultaneously undertaken on more than 100 beaches across the country.
- The campaign is part of the government of India’s “Swachh Bharat Abhiyan” and “Swachh Sagar Abhiyan,” which call for a mass cleanliness and sanitation campaign in the country with public participation.
Clean the Beach Campaign
The Clean the Beach Campaign was launched by the Union Ministry for Environment, Forest and Climate Change on 5 June 2018 on the occasion of World Environment Day. The campaign focuses on encouraging citizens to clean up coastal areas of man-made trash like plastic bottles, cigarette buts, glass, etc., and create awareness about preserving and protecting the oceans and waterways.
The 2024 Clean the Beach Campaign has been undertaken by the Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change in partnership with the Union Ministry of Earth Sciences and the coastal State/Union Territories government.
Coastal State and Union Territories in India
The Clean, the Beach Campaign was undertaken along the beaches of the following States/Union Territories of India: Gujarat, Union Territory of Daman and Diu, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Union Territory Lakshadweep, Union Territory Puducherry, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Odisha, West Bengal, and the Union Territory Andaman and Nicobar islands.
About the International Coastal Clean-up Day
- Since 1986, the International Coastal Clean-Up Day has been observed on the third Saturday of September.
- In 2024, it will be observed on 21 September.
- The International Coastal Clean-Up Day was first observed in 1986 in the United States of America. It was founded by Linda Maraniss and Kathy O’Hara, who worked for a non-profit organisation, Ocean Conservancy of the United States of America. On this day, volunteers go to local beaches and collect the trash left over by people visiting the beaches. Since then, it has grown into an international movement that has spread worldwide.
International news
EAM Jaishankar Releases India-Romania Commemorative Stamps
On September 2024, Union Ministers Dr. Subrahmanyam Jaishankar (Ministry of External Affairs) and Jyotiraditya Scindia (Ministry of Communications), along with Daniela-Mariana Sezonov, Romania’s Ambassador to India, released India-Romania joint commemorative stamps in New Delhi. This event celebrates 75 years of diplomatic relations between the two countries.
Significance
- The event also marks the 10th anniversary of their Extensive Partnership.
- Highlights Romania’s key role in India’s relations with Europe, especially in the planned India-Middle-East-Europe Corridor (IMEC), aimed at boosting connectivity.
Historical Background
- Diplomatic Relations: Established in 1948, elevated to the Ambassadorial level in 1968.
- In February 2024, both nations celebrated their 75th diplomatic anniversary and the 10th anniversary of the Extensive Partnership formalized in 2013.
About Romania
- Prime Minister: Ion-Marcel Ciolacu
- President: Klaus Iohannis
- Capital: Bucharest
- Currency: Romanian New Leu (RON)
Banking news
YES BANK and Paisabazaar Launch ‘PaisaSave’ Cashback Credit Card
Paisabazaar, India’s leading consumer credit marketplace, has partnered with YES BANK to launch the YES BANK PaisaSave Credit Card. This co-branded card is designed to offer value-conscious customers substantial cashback on everyday purchases, both online and offline.
- Cashback: 3% cashback on online transactions and unlimited cashback on all purchases.
- Shopping Convenience: The card supports both online and offline transactions, providing consistent savings across e-commerce and physical stores.
- UPI Payments: A virtual YES BANK Rupay Credit Card option is available, allowing seamless UPI payments.
- Fuel Waiver: 1% fuel surcharge waiver at all fuel stations.
- Fees: No joining fee; annual fee of INR 499, which is waived from the second year for users spending INR 1.2 lakh per year.
About Yes Bank Limited:
- Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (MD & CEO): Prashant Kumar
- Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
- Established: 2004
About Paisabazaar:
- Chief Executive Officer (CEO): Naveen Kukreja
- Headquarters: Gurugram, Haryana
- Established: 2014
SEBI’s New Framework for Bonus Share Trading (2024)
On September 2024, the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has introduced a new framework to streamline bonus share trading, through a circular issued in exercise of powers given under section 11 read with section 11A of the SEBI Act, 1992.
Key Highlights:
- Reduction in Processing Time: SEBI has reduced the time taken for the credit and trading of bonus shares from two weeks to T+2 days (two days after the record date).
- Effective Date: This framework will apply to all bonus share issues announced on or after 1st October 2024.
Key Changes:
- In-Principle Approval: Issuers must apply for in-principle approval within 5 working days of the board meeting approving the bonus issue.
- Record Date Notification: The record date (T day) and deemed allotment date (T+1 day) must be fixed by the issuer.
- Document Submission: Issuers must submit requisite documents to depositories by 12 PM on T+1 day.
- Direct ISIN Credit: Bonus shares will be credited directly to the permanent ISIN, eliminating the previous use of temporary ISIN.
About SEBI:
- Chairman: Madhabi Puri Buch
- Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
- Established: 1988
Appointment news
Sang Wook Ham Elected as President of 68th IAEA General Conference
Sang Wook Ham, South Korea’s ambassador to Austria, has been elected as the President of the 68th General Conference of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), an international organisation within the United Nations (UN).
About International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA):
- Director General (DG): Rafael Mariano Grossi (Argentina)
- Headquarters: Vienna, Austria
- Founded: 1957
- Purpose: The IAEA is an international organization under the UN, serving as a center for nuclear cooperation and promoting safe, secure, and peaceful uses of nuclear technology.
Ranks and reports news
India Achieves Tier 1 Status in Global Cybersecurity Index 2024
India has been recognized as a top performer in cybersecurity by securing Tier 1 status in the Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI) 2024, published by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU). This achievement highlights India’s strong commitment to global digital safety.
Global Cybersecurity Index 2024:
- GCI Overview: The index assesses the cybersecurity capabilities of countries worldwide, offering a comprehensive analysis of national cybersecurity efforts.
- India’s Performance: India scored 98.49 out of 100, joining the elite group of ‘role-model’ nations in cybersecurity.
Assessment Criteria:
The GCI 2024 ranks countries based on five key pillars:
- Legal measures
- Technical aspects
- Organizational structures
- Capacity development
- Cooperation initiatives
Key Players in India’s Cybersecurity Success
- Department of Telecommunications (DoT)
- Role: Nodal agency representing India in the Global Cybersecurity Index (GCI) 2024.
- Contribution: Led India’s efforts in securing its digital infrastructure, ensuring global recognition of its cybersecurity capabilities.
- Ministry of Communications
- Leadership: Shri Jyotiraditya M. Scindia, Hon’ble Minister of Communications.
- Statement: The minister hailed India’s achievement in the GCI as a “Proud Moment for Bharat,” reflecting the nation’s strong commitment to cybersecurity and growth in the telecom sector.
Kerala Tops State Food Safety Index (SFSI) for the Second Year in a Row
Kerala has retained its top position in the State Food Safety Index (SFSI) 2024, marking its second consecutive year of leadership in food safety.
About State Food Safety Index (SFSI)
- Launched by: Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) in 2018-19.
- Objective: To create a competitive and positive change in the food safety ecosystem across Indian states and UTs.
Key Parameters
- Human Resources and Institutional Data
- Compliance
- Food Testing – Infrastructure and Surveillance
- Training & Capacity Building
- Consumer Empowerment
Top Performers
- Large States: Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Gujarat
- Small States: Nagaland, Jammu Kashmir
Kerala’s Achievements
- Achieved over 100% inspection targets in FY24.
- Strengthened food testing infrastructure and license-holder registration.
Kerala:
- Capital: Thiruvananthapuram
- Chief minister: Pinarayi Vijayan
- Governor: Arif Mohammed Khan
2024 Megahubs Report: Rankings of Global Airports
According to the ‘2024 Megahubs report’, released by the United Kingdom (UK)-based air consultancy firm Official Airline Guide (OAG), Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGIA) in New Delhi (Delhi), has been ranked at 24th spot among the top 25 Megahub airports globally, up by one place from 25th spot in OAG’s 2023 report.
Key Findings
- Indira Gandhi International Airport (IGIA), New Delhi, India, ranked 24th among the top 25 global Megahub airports, improving from 25th in 2023.
- Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport (CSMIA), Mumbai, India, ranked 44th, dropping from 34th in 2023.
Global Top 3 Megahub Airports
- London Heathrow Airport (LHR), United Kingdom – Ranked 1st.
- Kuala Lumpur International Airport (KUL), Malaysia – Ranked 2nd.
- Tokyo-Haneda International Airport (HND), Japan – Ranked 3rd.
About OAG (Official Airline Guide)
- CEO: Phil Callow
- Headquarters: Luton, United Kingdom
- Established: 1929
Sports news
Magnus Carlsen and Judit Polgar Honored at FIDE 100 Awards
Magnus Carlsen and Judit Polgar were felicitated as the Best Male and Female Players, respectively, at the FIDE 100 Awards in Hungary. The event marked the centenary of the International Chess Federation (FIDE), celebrating outstanding contributions to chess over the past century.
FIDE 100 Event:
The event honored individuals and organizations across 18 categories, recognizing their exceptional impact on the game of chess. Categories included Best Player, Best Team, Best Trainer, Social Impact, Inclusivity, and more.
Key Winners:
- Best Male Player: Magnus Carlsen (Norway) – Five-time World Chess Champion and record-holder for the highest FIDE rating in history.
- Best Female Player: Judit Polgar (Hungary) – Considered the strongest female chess player ever, she became a Grandmaster at 15 and was ranked No. 8 globally in 2004.
Significance:
The awards celebrated the achievements of Carlsen and Polgar, both legends in chess, who have made significant contributions to the game’s growth and popularity.
14th Hockey India Junior Men National Championship 2024 Concludes with Thrilling Finale
14th Hockey India Junior Men National Championship 2024 The 14th Hockey India Junior Men National Championship 2024 concluded with an exhilarating finale on September 19, 2024, at the Olympian Surjit Singh Hockey Stadium in Jalandhar, Punjab. This prestigious event, organized by Hockey India, showcased the nation’s top young talent in a fierce competition that spanned from September 9 to September 19, 2024.
Event Details: The championship took place from September 9 to September 19, 2024, at the Olympian Surjit Singh Hockey Stadium in Jalandhar, Punjab.
Championship Highlights
- Final Match: The final featured Hockey Punjab vs Uttar Pradesh Hockey, ending in a 3-3 tie after regular time, leading to a penalty shootout.
- Victory: Hockey Punjab won the shootout 4-3, claiming the championship title.
Third Place Match
- Match for Third Place: Hockey Haryana secured a decisive 5-0 victory over Hockey Karnataka, finishing third in the tournament.
Participation and Structure
- Teams: 29 teams from across India participated, showcasing diverse talent.
- Format: The tournament included a group stage, quarterfinals, semifinals, and final, ensuring competitive and fair play.
Jasprit Bumrah Joins Elite Club with 400 International Wickets
Jasprit Bumrah became the 10th Indian bowler to achieve 400 international wickets during the first Test against Bangladesh in Chennai.
Milestone Match Performance
- Figures: Bumrah took 4/50 in 11 overs during Bangladesh’s first innings.
- Key Dismissals: Shadman Islam, Mushfiqur Rahim, Hasan Mahmud, and Taskin Ahmed.
Career Statistics
- Total Matches: 196
- Total Wickets: 401
- Bowling Average: 21.01
- Best Bowling Figures: 6/19
Format-wise Breakdown
- Test Matches:
- Matches: 37
- Wickets: 163
- Average: 20.49
- Best Figures: 6/27
- Five-Wicket Hauls: 10
Dunith Wellalage and Samarawickrama Named ICC Players of the Month for August 2024
In a remarkable achievement for Sri Lankan cricket, the International Cricket Council (ICC) announced that Dunith Wellalage and Harshitha Samarawickrama have been named the ICC Players of the Month for August 2024. This rare double victory marks a significant milestone for Sri Lanka in international cricket.
Significance: This marks only the second instance where players from the same country won both the men’s and women’s awards in the same month, following India’s double win in June 2024 by Jasprit Bumrah and Smriti Mandhana.
Dunith Wellalage: Rising Star
- Victory: Wellalage won the men’s award by outperforming competitors Keshav Maharaj (South Africa) and Jayden Seales (West Indies), cementing his status as a rising talent in men’s cricket.
Glasgow to host 2026 Commonwealth Games
After the Australian state of Victoria withdrew as the host for the 2026 Games due to rising costs, Glasgow stepped in, having previously hosted the event in 2014. Despite concerns over financing, the Scottish government has agreed to host the Games after negotiations.
- Budget and Financial Support: The Commonwealth Games Federation (CGF) offered Scotland £100m from the A$380m compensation owed by Victoria for withdrawing as the host.
- CGF President’s Remarks: The event is seen as a step towards a new, cost-effective model of the Games, encouraging more nations to consider hosting.
- About Commonwealth Games: Held every four years, the Commonwealth Games bring together over 4,600 athletes from various nations, celebrating sport and human performance across the Commonwealth.
Australia:
- PM: Anthony Norman Albanese
- Capital: Canberra
Hero Asian Champions Trophy 2024 Summary
The 8th edition of the Hero Asian Champions Trophy took place from 8th to 17th September 2024 at the Moqi Hockey Training Base in Hulunbuir, Inner Mongolia, China. The Indian men’s hockey team emerged victorious, defeating China 1-0 in the final, marking India’s 5th title in this tournament.
Key Highlights:
- Champion: India
- Runner-up: China (first-time finalist)
- Third Place: Pakistan
Historical Context:
- India previously won the championship in 2011, 2016, 2018 (joint winners), and 2023.
- China had placed 4th in 2012 and 2013 before reaching the finals this year.
Awards:
- Top Goal Scorer: Yang Jihun (South Korea) – 9 goals
- Promising Goalkeeper: Kim Jaehan (South Korea)
- Best Goalkeeper: Wang Caiyu (China)
- Rising Star: Hanan Shahid (Pakistan)
Boxer Nikhat Zareen Joins Telangana Police as DSP
Indian boxing champion Nikhat Zareen has officially taken up the role of Deputy Superintendent of Police (DSP) in Telangana. She handed her joining report to Telangana Director General of Police, Jitender, marking her new journey in public service.
- DGP Remarks: Telangana DGP Jitender expressed pride in welcoming the two-time world boxing champion and Olympic athlete. He highlighted her inspiring achievements and looks forward to her service as a Deputy Superintendent in the Special Police.
- About Nikhat Zareen: Born on June 14, 1996, in Nizamabad, Telangana, Nikhat rose from humble beginnings to become a prominent figure in Indian boxing.
Key Achievements:
- World Boxing Champion: Gold at the 2022 Women’s Boxing World Championships in Istanbul.
- Commonwealth Games 2022: Gold in her CWG debut in Birmingham.
- Asian Games 2023: Bronze at Hangzhou in her first continental event appearance.
Award news
Dhruvi Patel wins Miss India Worldwide 2024
Dhruvi Patel, a Computer Information System student from the USA, was declared the winner of Miss India Worldwide 2024. This prestigious beauty pageant, organized by the India Festival Committee (IFC), draws contestants from India and the Indian diaspora worldwide.
About Miss India Worldwide:
The pageant, founded by Dharmatma Saran in New York, is the longest-running Indian pageant outside of India. It celebrates Indian heritage and culture while offering participants a platform to inspire on a global scale.
Key Winners:
- Miss India Category: Dhruvi Patel (USA) won, with Lisa Abdoelhak (Suriname) as first runner-up and Malvika Sharma (Netherlands) as second runner-up.
- Mrs. India Category: SuAnn Mouttet (Trinidad & Tobago) was crowned winner, followed by Sneha Nambiar (first runner-up) and Pawandip Kaur (second runner-up).
- Miss Teen India Worldwide: Sierra Suret (Guadeloupe) won, Shreya Singh (Netherlands) was first runner-up, and Shradha Tedjoe (Suriname) was second runner-up.
Science and tech news
Government approves ISRO’s interplanertary mission to Venus ,VOM
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) has received approval for its interplanetary Venus Orbiter Mission (VOM), also known as the Sukrayaan mission, during a Union Cabinet meeting chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 18 September 2024. This mission marks ISRO’s second interplanetary endeavor, following the successful Mars Orbiter Mission (Mangalyaan) launched in 2013.
Key Details:
- Budget: The total budget for the Sukrayaan mission is ₹1,236 crore, with ₹824 crore allocated for spacecraft development.
- Launch Date: The mission is scheduled for launch in March 2028, timed for optimal alignment between Earth and Venus to minimize fuel consumption.
- Mission Goals: The spacecraft aims to enter a polar orbit around Venus for detailed scientific observation.
Scientific Objectives:
- Surface and Subsurface Mapping: The mission will utilize ground-penetrating radar to explore Venus’s geology and atmospheric chemistry, including its interaction with solar wind.
- International Collaboration: The mission is expected to include scientific instruments from foreign countries.
Other Countries’ Missions to Venus:
- NASA: Launched the first successful flyby of Venus with Mariner-2 in 1962. Upcoming missions include the DAVINCI probe in 2029 and VERITAS in 2031.
- Japan: Successfully entered Venus orbit with the Akatsuki mission in 2015.
- European Space Agency: Plans to launch the EnVision mission in 2031.
- Russia: Will launch the Venera-D mission in 2029, which will include both an orbiter and a lander.
About Planet Venus:
- Venus is the second planet from the Sun and the closest to Earth, often referred to as Earth’s twin due to its similar size and density.
- It is surrounded by dense clouds primarily made of carbon dioxide and is the hottest planet in the solar system.
- Venus rotates clockwise, leading to the unusual phenomenon where the sun rises in the west and sets in the east.
Summit news
JP Nadda Inaugurates the 2nd Global Food Regulators Summit 2024
Union Minister of Health and Family Welfare, Jagat Prakash Nadda (JP Nadda), inaugurated the Second Global Food Regulators Summit 2024 in New Delhi on 20-21 September 2024. This summit is organized alongside the 3rd World Food India 2024.
Key Highlights:
- The valedictory session will be addressed by Rajiv Ranjan Singh (Lallan Singh), Union Minister for Fisheries, Animal Husbandry, and Dairying, on 21 September 2024.
- The first edition of the summit took place in 2023 as a co-branded event with the G20 Summit.
Purpose of the Summit: The summit brings together food regulators from various countries to share information on food regulation and safety, promoting cooperation among regulatory bodies.
Organizers: The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI), an autonomous body under the Union Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, is organizing the event.
Participants: Delegates from over 50 countries, including food regulatory bodies, risk assessment authorities, and research institutes, are participating. The Codex Alimentarius Commission, affiliated with the WHO and FAO, is also involved. Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director General of WHO, addressed the inaugural session virtually.
About FSSAI:
- Established in 2008 under the Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006.
- Mandated to set science-based food standards and ensure safe and wholesome food for human consumption.
- Headquarters: New Delhi; CEO: G. Kamala Vardhana Rao.
Important days
International Day of Peace, Background & Theme of 2024
International Peace Day is celebrated annually on 21 September to promote a culture of peace, encourage dialogue, and advocate for the cessation of hostilities worldwide. The day is marked by various activities such as moments of silence, peace education events, and intercultural dialogues aimed at fostering understanding and cooperation among cultures.
Background:
- The United Nations General Assembly initially designated the third Tuesday of September as International Peace Day in 1981.
- In 2001, the Assembly officially set 21 September as the date for the observance, emphasizing non-violence and calling for a global ceasefire in conflict zones.
Theme for 2024: The theme for International Peace Day 2024 is “Cultivating a Culture of Peace,” highlighting the importance of instilling peace through education and community engagement across generations.
