Test your knowledge with the latest quiz on current affairs from 25th January 2025 Current Affairs Quiz ! Stay updated and challenge yourself with key events and happenings around the world.
1) What is the primary objective of the Indian Sustainable Natural Rubber (iSNR) initiative, launched in Kottayam, Kerala, in January 2025?
A) To provide subsidies for rubber farmers
B) To promote zero-cost certification and sustainability in rubber production
C) To increase rubber export tariffs for revenue generation
D) To replace synthetic rubber with natural rubber in all industries
E) To ban rubber imports from foreign countries
Answer Key:
Correct Answer: B) To promote zero-cost certification and sustainability in rubber production
Explanation:
The iSNR initiative, launched in Kottayam, Kerala, aims to establish global benchmarks in sustainable rubber production. It includes zero-cost certification for farmers, aligns with the European Union Deforestation Regulation (EUDR), and promotes deforestation prevention, farmer empowerment, and supply chain traceability. TRST01 is the technology partner, providing digital monitoring and real-time compliance for sustainable practices.
2) The international conference ‘Sun, Space Weather, and Solar-Stellar Connections’, held in Bengaluru from January 20-24, 2025, was organized to commemorate which milestone of the Kodaikanal Solar Observatory (KSO)?
A) 100th anniversary
B) 110th anniversary
C) 115th anniversary
D) 125th anniversary
E) 150th anniversary
Answer Key:
Correct Answer: D) 125th anniversary
Explanation:
The Kodaikanal Solar Observatory (KSO) was established in 1899, making 2025 its 125th anniversary. The conference, organized by the Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), gathered over 200 solar physicists to discuss advancements in solar magnetism, solar-stellar connections, and space weather. KSO has contributed significantly to solar research by maintaining extensive photographic records of solar phenomena, such as sunspots, solar flares, and coronal mass ejections.
3) The ‘Hamara Samvidhan – Hamara Swabhiman’ campaign, launched on January 24, 2024, commemorates which significant milestone of India’s Constitution?
A) 50th anniversary
B) 60th anniversary
C) 70th anniversary
D) 75th anniversary
E) 100th anniversary
Answer Key:
Correct Answer: D) 75th anniversary
Explanation:
The ‘Hamara Samvidhan – Hamara Swabhiman’ campaign, launched by the Vice President of India at the Dr. B.R. Ambedkar International Centre in New Delhi, marks the 75th anniversary of India’s Constitution and its establishment as a Republic. This year-long initiative aims to enhance citizens’ legal awareness, deepen their understanding of constitutional rights, and promote legal empowerment nationwide.
4) Under the Trump administration, what was the new name given to the Gulf of Mexico as part of executive actions?
A) Gulf of Liberty
B) Gulf of America
C) Freedom Bay
D) Gulf of Independence
E) Trump Gulf
Answer Key:
Correct Answer: B) Gulf of America
Explanation:
The Trump administration officially renamed the Gulf of Mexico to the Gulf of America as part of a broader effort to reaffirm U.S. historical heritage and territorial names. The Interior Department announced this decision hours after Donald Trump took office, alongside renaming Denali (Alaska’s highest peak) back to Mount McKinley.
5) Which Indian state secured the top position in NITI Aayog’s Fiscal Health Index (FHI) 2025?
A) Maharashtra
B) Tamil Nadu
C) Odisha
D) Gujarat
E) Karnataka
Answer Key:
Correct Answer: C) Odisha
Explanation:
NITI Aayog introduced the Fiscal Health Index (FHI) 2025 on January 24, 2025, in New Delhi to assess the fiscal health of 18 major Indian states. Odisha topped the ranking with a score of 67.8, followed by Chhattisgarh (55.2) and Goa (53.6). The rankings were based on factors such as revenue mobilization, expenditure management, and debt sustainability, guiding policy reforms for economic resilience.
6) What is the primary purpose of SANJAY – The Battlefield Surveillance System (BSS), flagged off by Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh in January 2025?
A) To improve communication between soldiers in remote areas
B) To enhance battlefield transparency and intelligence gathering
C) To replace outdated missile defense systems
D) To provide AI-driven robotic combat assistance
E) To strengthen naval surveillance in Indian coastal regions
Answer Key:
Correct Answer: B) To enhance battlefield transparency and intelligence gathering
Explanation:
Raksha Mantri Rajnath Singh launched the SANJAY – The Battlefield Surveillance System (BSS) from South Block, New Delhi, marking a major milestone in India’s defense technology. SANJAY is designed to improve situational awareness, optimize intelligence collection, and enhance battlefield transparency. This indigenous system strengthens the Indian Army’s surveillance capabilities, making modern warfare more data-driven and precise.
7) What is the primary objective of the Border Security Force (BSF)’s ‘Operation Sard Hawa’, launched on January 22, 2025?
A) To assist civilians affected by winter storms along the border
B) To conduct joint training exercises with the Indian Army
C) To prevent infiltration attempts along the India-Pakistan border during winter fog
D) To facilitate trade negotiations between India and Pakistan
E) To monitor illegal drug trafficking in border regions
Answer Key:
Correct Answer: C) To prevent infiltration attempts along the India-Pakistan border during winter fog
Explanation:
‘Operation Sard Hawa’ was launched by the Border Security Force (BSF) on January 22, 2025, to prevent infiltration attempts along the India-Pakistan border at Jaisalmer. The operation is designed to counter security threats posed by reduced visibility due to dense winter fog. It will continue until January 29, 2025, ensuring heightened security ahead of Republic Day celebrations. This initiative complements ‘Operation Garam Hawa’, which is conducted in summer to tackle heat-related border security challenges.
8) Which Indian city is set to host the world’s largest data centre, being built by Reliance Industries?
A) Mumbai, Maharashtra
B) Bengaluru, Karnataka
C) Hyderabad, Telangana
D) Jamnagar, Gujarat
E) Pune, Maharashtra
Answer Key:
Correct Answer: D) Jamnagar, Gujarat
Explanation:
Reliance Industries, led by Mukesh Ambani, is developing the world’s largest data centre in Jamnagar, Gujarat. This facility will play a crucial role in India’s digital transformation, providing advanced AI-driven capabilities, massive storage, and high-end processing power. The project aims to strengthen India’s AI infrastructure, positioning the country as a global leader in digital technology and artificial intelligence.
9) During the first T20I against England on January 22, 2025, which Indian bowler did Arshdeep Singh surpass to become India’s highest wicket-taker in T20 Internationals?
A) Jasprit Bumrah
B) Bhuvneshwar Kumar
C) Yuzvendra Chahal
D) Ravindra Jadeja
E) Mohammed Shami
Answer Key:
Correct Answer: C) Yuzvendra Chahal
Explanation:
On January 22, 2025, during the first T20I against England at Eden Gardens, Kolkata, Arshdeep Singh surpassed Yuzvendra Chahal to become India’s highest wicket-taker in T20 Internationals. This achievement marks a significant milestone in his cricketing career, reinforcing his reputation as one of India’s most consistent T20 bowlers.
10) Which Grand Slam title did Madison Keys win for the first time in her career at the 2025 Australian Open?
A) Wimbledon
B) US Open
C) Australian Open
D) French Open
E) None of the Above
Answer Key:
Correct Answer: C) Australian Open
Explanation:
Madison Keys, a 29-year-old American tennis player, secured her first-ever Grand Slam title by winning the 2025 Australian Open. In a thrilling final, she defeated two-time defending champion Aryna Sabalenka with a scoreline of 6-3, 2-6, 7-5 in Melbourne. This victory cemented her place among the top players of her generation, marking a major breakthrough in her career.