13th December 2024 Current Affairs Quiz

13th December 2024 Current Affairs Quiz

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Test your knowledge with the latest quiz on current affairs from 13th December 2024! Stay updated and challenge yourself with key events and happenings around the world.

1.What is the theme of the 10th World Ayurveda Congress and Arogya Expo 2024?

A) Integrating Ayurveda with Modern Medicine

B) Ayurveda for Global Health

C) Digital Health – An Ayurveda Perspective

D) Traditional Healing and Modern Technology

E) Ayurveda in the 21st Century

Answer key :    C) Digital Health – An Ayurveda Perspective

Explanation:

The theme for the 10th World Ayurveda Congress and Arogya Expo 2024 is “Digital Health – An Ayurveda Perspective.” This theme focuses on integrating modern technology with traditional Ayurvedic practices to enhance healthcare delivery, including advancements in telemedicine, mobile health apps, and wearable technology.

2.The first India Maritime Heritage Conclave 2024 showcased India’s rich maritime legacy dating back to which period?

A) Maurya Empire

B) Gupta Empire

C) Harappan Period

D) Mughal Era

E) British Colonial Period

Answer Key:  C) Harappan Period

Explanation:

The first India Maritime Heritage Conclave 2024 showcased India’s rich maritime legacy, particularly highlighting the maritime history dating back to the Harappan period. This reflects the ancient maritime trade and naval expertise of India, which dates back thousands of years.

3.Where was the intensified 100-day Tuberculosis (TB) elimination campaign launched in December 2024?

A) New Delhi

B) Panchkula

C) Mumbai

D) Bengaluru

E) Kolkata

Answer Key:  B) Panchkula

Explanation:

The intensified 100-day Tuberculosis (TB) elimination campaign was launched by Union Minister Jagat Prakash Nadda in Panchkula, Haryana, in December 2024. This campaign aims to accelerate efforts to eliminate TB in India and introduce national guidelines for the new drug-resistant TB regimen, BPALM.

4.Which organization approved a $500 million financial intermediation loan on December 12, 2024, to support environmentally sustainable infrastructure development in India?

A) World Bank

B) International Monetary Fund (IMF)

C) Asian Development Bank (ADB)

D) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

E) Bank of India

Answer Key: C) Asian Development Bank (ADB)

Explanation:

The Asian Development Bank (ADB) approved a $500 million financial intermediation loan on 12 December 2024 to support environmentally sustainable infrastructure development in India. The loan was provided to the India Infrastructure Finance Company Limited (IIFCL), with a sovereign guarantee from the Government of India.

5.What is the loan range for the Baroda Mahila Swavalamban scheme launched by Bank of Baroda?

A) ₹5 lakh to ₹50 lakh

B) ₹10 lakh to ₹1 crore

C) ₹20 lakh to ₹7.5 crore

D) ₹1 crore to ₹5 crore

E) ₹50 lakh to ₹3 crore

Answer Key:  C) ₹20 lakh to ₹7.5 crore

Explanation:

The Baroda Mahila Swavalamban scheme, launched by Bank of Baroda, offers loans in the range of ₹20 lakh to ₹7.5 crore, aimed at empowering women entrepreneurs. This loan comes with competitive interest rates starting at 9.15%, linked to the Baroda Repo Linked Lending Rate (BRLLR).

6.Which bank launched India’s first AI-powered holographic digital avatar featuring Amitabh Bachchan?

A) HDFC Bank

B) ICICI Bank

C) IDFC FIRST Bank

D) State Bank of India

E) Axis Bank

Answer Key:  C) IDFC FIRST Bank

Explanation:

IDFC FIRST Bank unveiled India’s first AI-powered holographic digital avatar featuring Amitabh Bachchan. The technology uses Holographic Extended Reality (HXR) to provide a personalized banking experience. The first device was launched at the bank’s Juhu branch in Mumbai, with plans for expansion across high footfall branches and strategic locations nationwide.

7.What is the primary objective of the Him Bhog Atta scheme launched by Himachal Pradesh Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu?

A) To provide financial assistance to farmers affected by natural disasters

B) To promote natural farming using maize grown through natural farming methods

C) To increase maize production through chemical farming methods

D) To provide subsidies for maize seed procurement

E) To support the export of maize to other countries

Answer Key:  B) To promote natural farming using maize grown through natural farming methods

Explanation:

The Him Bhog Atta scheme’s primary objective is to promote natural farming by using maize cultivated through natural farming practices. The scheme focuses on procuring maize from farmers who practice natural farming, with plans to enroll more farmers in the Rajiv Gandhi Natural Farming Start-up Scheme, further encouraging sustainable agricultural practices in Himachal Pradesh.

8.What is the primary purpose of the Urjaveer Scheme launched in Andhra Pradesh in December 2024?

A) To promote the use of renewable energy sources for industrial development

B) To encourage the use of energy-efficient appliances and support energy conservation

C) To provide subsidies for the construction of solar power plants

D) To distribute free electricity to households in rural areas

E) To incentivize the export of green energy technology

Answer Key:   B) To encourage the use of energy-efficient appliances and support energy conservation

Explanation:

The Urjaveer Scheme, launched by Union Minister Manohar Lal Khattar and Andhra Pradesh Chief Minister Nara Chandrababu Naidu, aims to promote the use of energy-efficient appliances. The scheme is implemented by Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL) and focuses on reducing energy consumption while offering economic benefits. Its broader goal is to transform Andhra Pradesh into a 100% green energy state, contributing to sustainable development and energy conservation.

10.Who has been appointed as the ex-officio member of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) under the provisions of Section 189(1)(c) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016?

A) Ravi Mital

B) Vaibhav Chaturvedi

C) Shyam Sundar

D) R. Narayan

E) Usha Thorat

Answer Key:  B) Vaibhav Chaturvedi

Explanation:

Vaibhav Chaturvedi has been appointed as the ex-officio member of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) under the provisions of Section 189(1)(c) of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016. He currently serves as the Chief General Manager (CGM), Credit Risk Regulation at the Reserve Bank of India (RBI). The IBBI is responsible for implementing the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), 2016, which promotes transparency, accountability, and efficiency in insolvency and bankruptcy processes.

11.Who has been elected as the Secretary General of the Fencing Confederation of Asia (FCA) for a term of four years during the 37th FCA General Assembly held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan?

A) Rajeev Mehta

B) Rusni Abu Hassan

C) Suresh K. Babu

D) Dinesh Kumar

E) Amit Gupta

Answer Key:  A) Rajeev Mehta

Explanation:

Rajeev Mehta has been elected as the Secretary General of the Fencing Confederation of Asia (FCA) for a four-year term during the 37th FCA General Assembly held in Tashkent, Uzbekistan. He is the first Indian to hold this prestigious position, succeeding Rusni Abu Hassan of Malaysia. Prior to this, Rajeev Mehta served as the Secretary General of the Fencing Association of India (FCI), contributing significantly to the development of fencing in India.

12.Who were the winners of the Nobel Prizes in Physics, Chemistry, and Literature in 2024?

A) John Hopfield, Geoffrey Hinton, David Baker, Demis Hassabis, Han Kang

B) John Hopfield, Geoffrey Hinton, David Baker, John Jumper, Han Kang

C) John Hopfield, Geoffrey Hinton, David Baker, Demis Hassabis, Jon Fosse

D) John Hopfield, Geoffrey Hinton, Pierre Agostini, Ferenc Krausz, Jon Fosse

E) John Hopfield, Geoffrey Hinton, Moungi Bawendi, Louis Brus, Han Kang

Answer Key:

B) John Hopfield, Geoffrey Hinton, David Baker, John Jumper, Han Kang

Explanation:

The 2024 Nobel Prizes were awarded as follows:

Physics: John Hopfield and Geoffrey Hinton for their work in artificial intelligence and neural networks.

Chemistry: David Baker, Demis Hassabis, and John Jumper for their contributions to understanding protein folding and its applications.

Literature: Han Kang for her exceptional literary contributions, especially in examining complex human emotions.

13.Which Indian women were featured in the 12th edition of BBC's 100 Most Inspiring and Influential Women List 2024?

A) Aruna Roy, Vinesh Phogat, Pooja Sharma

B) Aruna Roy, Saina Nehwal, Pooja Sharma

C) Vinesh Phogat, Mary Kom, Pooja Sharma

D) Aruna Roy, Vinesh Phogat, PV Sindhu

E) Aruna Roy, Sakshi Malik, Pooja Sharma

Answer Key:  A) Aruna Roy, Vinesh Phogat, Pooja Sharma

Explanation:

In the 12th edition of the BBC’s 100 Most Inspiring and Influential Women List 2024, the three Indian women featured are:

Aruna Roy: Former civil servant and renowned social activist, known for her contribution to the Right to Information movement.

Vinesh Phogat: A three-time Olympian and former wrestler, who later transitioned to politics.

Pooja Sharma: Recognized for breaking societal barriers as a performer of funerary rites.

14.Who was conferred the Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament, and Development for 2024, and what was the prize amount?

A) Veronica Michelle Bachelet Jeria, Rs 25 lakh

B) Ban Ki-moon, Rs 50 lakh

C) Malala Yousafzai, Rs 25 lakh

D) Angela Merkel, Rs 10 lakh

E) Kofi Annan, Rs 30 lakh

Answer Key:  A) Veronica Michelle Bachelet Jeria, Rs 25 lakh

Explanation:

Veronica Michelle Bachelet Jeria, former President of Chile, was awarded the Indira Gandhi Prize for Peace, Disarmament, and Development for 2024 in recognition of her outstanding contributions to human rights, peace, and equality. The prize includes a monetary award of Rs 25 lakh along with a citation.

15.Which country successfully launched the Saman-1 Orbital Transfer Unit (OTU), Fakhr-1 nanosatellite, and an additional research payload into Low Earth Orbit (LEO) in December 2024?

A) Iran

B) India

C) China

D) Russia

E) United States

Answer Key:

A) Iran

Explanation:

In December 2024, Iran successfully launched the Saman-1 Orbital Transfer Unit (OTU) and the Fakhr-1 nanosatellite, along with an additional research payload, into Low Earth Orbit (LEO). The launch was carried out using Iran’s domestically developed Simorgh Satellite Launch Vehicle (SLV) from the Imam Khomeini Space Launch Terminal in Tehran. This mission marked Iran’s 8th successful launch and set a national record for lifting a combined payload of 300 kg.

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